Common Myths and Facts About Uterine Fibroids?

Home > Common Myths and Facts About Uterine Fibroids?

MeghaKhanna

27.01.2026

Are Uterine Fibroids Really What You Think They Are?

(Expert insights from the best lady gynecologist in Kolkata & leading Diagnostic Hysteroscopy surgeon in Kolkata).
Uterine fibroids are among the most common gynecological conditions affecting women—yet they are also one of the most misunderstood.

Many women delay diagnosis or treatment because of fear, misinformation, or myths passed down through friends, family, or the internet.

At the clinic of Dr. Megha Khanna, a trusted name as the best lady gynecologist in Kolkata and an expert Diagnostic Hysteroscopy surgeon in Kolkata, we regularly see women whose condition worsened simply because they believed a myth.

 So let’s clear the confusion once and for all.

This comprehensive guide answers the most searched question:
“What are Common Myths (and Facts) About Uterine Fibroids?”

What Are Uterine Fibroids? (Quick Medical Overview)

Uterine fibroids (also called leiomyomas) are:

  • Non-cancerous growths
  • Made of muscle and connective tissue
  • That develop in or around the uterus

They vary in:

  • Size (from pea-sized to melon-sized)
  • Number (single or multiple)
  • Location (inside, within, or outside the uterus)

Fibroids are extremely common, especially among women aged 30–50 years.

Why So Many Myths Exist About Fibroids?

Fibroids often:

  • Cause vague symptoms
  • Affect fertility differently in each woman
  • Are detected incidentally
  • Do not always require surgery

This variability leads to misinformation, making it essential to rely on an experienced Diagnostic Hysteroscopy surgeon in Kolkata like Dr. Megha Khanna for accurate diagnosis.

Common Myths (and Facts) About Uterine Fibroids

 Myth 1: Fibroids Are Always Cancerous

Fact:

Uterine fibroids are almost always benign.

  • Less than 1% turn cancerous
  • Cancerous fibroids (leiomyosarcoma) are extremely rare
  • Routine monitoring is usually sufficient

 Early evaluation by the best lady gynecologist in Kolkata ensures peace of mind and safe care.

Myth 2: You’ll Always Know If You Have Fibroids

Fact:

Many women have silent fibroids.

You may have fibroids without:

  • Pain
  • Heavy bleeding
  • Fertility issues

They are often discovered during:

  • Routine pelvic exams
  • Ultrasound
  • Diagnostic hysteroscopy

Myth 3: Fibroids Always Cause Infertility

Fact:

Most women with fibroids conceive naturally.

Fertility is affected only if fibroids:

  • Distort the uterine cavity
  • Block fallopian tubes
  • Interfere with implantation

 This is where Diagnostic Hysteroscopy in Kolkata plays a vital role—it allows direct visualization of the uterus.

Myth 4: Surgery Is the Only Treatment

 Fact:

Treatment depends on:

  • Symptoms
  • Size and location
  • Age
  • Fertility plans

Options include:

  • Observation
  • Medication
  • Hormonal therapy
  • Minimally invasive procedures
  • Hysteroscopic fibroid removal

Dr. Megha Khanna is known for uterus-preserving, minimally invasive care.

Myth 5: Fibroids Always Grow Bigger

 Fact:

Fibroids may:

  • Grow
  • Shrink
  • Remain stable

Growth is influenced by:

  • Hormones (estrogen & progesterone)
  • Pregnancy
  • Menopause (fibroids often shrink after menopause)

Myth 6: Heavy Periods Are Normal If You Have Fibroids

 Fact:

Heavy or prolonged periods are not normal and should never be ignored.

They may lead to:

  • Anemia
  • Fatigue
  • Dizziness
  • Reduced quality of life

Early care from the best lady gynecologist in Kolkata prevents complications.

Myth 7: Fibroids Always Need to Be Removed

 Fact:

Small, symptom-free fibroids may only need regular monitoring.

Removal is advised when:

  • Symptoms interfere with daily life
  • Fertility is affected
  • Rapid growth occurs

Fibroids Mean Hysterectomy

 Fact:

Modern gynecology focuses on uterus-saving treatments.

Thanks to advanced techniques like:

  • Diagnostic hysteroscopy
  • Hysteroscopic myomectomy

Many women avoid hysterectomy completely.

Myth 9: Fibroids Are Caused by Stress or Lifestyle Alone

Fact:

While lifestyle may influence symptoms, fibroids are mainly linked to:

  • Genetics
  • Hormonal imbalance
  • Age
  • Ethnicity

Myth 10: Fibroids Go Away With Home Remedies

 Fact:

There is no scientific proof that home remedies can eliminate fibroids.

They may:

  • Ease symptoms
  • Improve overall health

But medical evaluation remains essential.

 Myths vs Facts About Uterine Fibroids

MythFact
Fibroids are cancerAlmost always benign
Surgery is mandatoryMany need no surgery
Fibroids cause infertilityMost women conceive
Hysterectomy is inevitableUterus can often be saved
Fibroids always growMany remain stable

 

Role of Diagnostic Hysteroscopy in Fibroids

Why Diagnostic Hysteroscopy Matters?

Diagnostic hysteroscopy allows:

  • Direct visualization of the uterine cavity
  • Accurate diagnosis of submucosal fibroids
  • Precision treatment planning

As a leading Diagnostic Hysteroscopy surgeon in Kolkata, Dr. Megha Khanna uses this technique to:

  • Avoid unnecessary surgery
  • Improve fertility outcomes
  • Reduce recovery time

Why Choose Dr. Megha Khanna?

Dr. Megha Khanna is widely trusted as the best lady gynecologist in Kolkata because of her:

✔ Patient-first approach
✔ Expertise in minimally invasive gynecology
✔ Advanced hysteroscopic skills
✔ Ethical, evidence-based care
✔ Special focus on fertility preservation

Symptoms That Should Never Be Ignored

  • Heavy or prolonged periods
  • Pelvic pain or pressure
  • Frequent urination
  • Pain during intercourse
  • Difficulty conceiving
  • Abdominal bloating

Early consultation can prevent progression.

Types of Fibroids (Simplified)

TypeLocationCommon Symptoms
SubmucosalInside uterusHeavy bleeding, infertility
IntramuralUterine wallPain, pressure
SubserosalOutside uterusBloating, urinary issues

Final Words: Knowledge Is the Best Treatment

Believing myths can delay care—but facts empower you to make informed decisions.

If you notice symptoms or have any concerns, seek expert guidance from Dr. Megha Khanna, a leading Diagnostic Hysteroscopy surgeon in Kolkata and trusted Obstetrician-gynecologist in Kolkata.

 Because when it comes to uterine health, clarity replaces fear—and science replaces myths

FAQs

 What are Common Myths (and Facts) About Uterine Fibroids?

Common myths include fibroids being cancerous or always requiring surgery. In reality, most fibroids are benign and often need only monitoring.

 Are fibroids dangerous?

Fibroids are usually harmless but may cause symptoms requiring treatment.

 Can fibroids affect pregnancy?

Some fibroids may affect fertility or pregnancy, depending on size and location.

 Is hysteroscopy painful?

Diagnostic hysteroscopy is minimally invasive and generally well tolerated.

 Who is the best lady gynecologist in Kolkata for fibroids?

Dr. Megha Khanna is widely regarded for her expertise in fibroid management and hysteroscopy.